Worked project case study · the United Kingdom

Cold room project case study in the United Kingdom: Plant replacement and envelope upgrade, 1,600-pallet frozen store, Midlands

An ageing plant, rising energy costs and refrigerant compliance pressure combined into one modernisation project executed around production schedules.

Direct answer

A 1,600-pallet −18 to −25 °c frozen facility in the United Kingdom of roughly 7,200 m³, built with ammonia (r717) industrial plant, models at about USD 5,984,834 installed (USD 4,787,867USD 7,780,284 planning range) and USD 874,093 a year to run, over a 52-week programme from brief to handover. Figures are indicative planning estimates from ColdMatch Group's country cost model — not a quotation.

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Project profile

What was built, and for whom

Buyer
Food manufacturer with on-site distribution
Product
Frozen finished goods
Capacity
1,600 pallets · 7,200 m³
Temperature class
−18 to −25 °C frozen
Refrigeration system
Ammonia (R717) industrial plant
Site status
Retrofit inside operating facility
Design ambient
30 °C peak

Moderate humidity — standard defrost and condenser selection

Grid
Stable grid — backup sized for short interruptions

~20 generator hours modelled per year

Indicative tariff
0.210 USD/kWh

Local band 0.170–0.280 USD/kWh

Zones

  • Frozen store −22 °C, 1,600 pallets
  • Chilled dispatch dock +4 °C
  • Upgraded plant room with new safety systems
Costs

What a project like this costs in the United Kingdom

Derived from the same indicative country cost model used by the public ColdMatch calculators: local construction cost index, design ambient, humidity, grid reliability, diesel price and electricity tariff. Planning-grade estimates, never a quotation.

Installed CAPEX
USD 5,984,834

Planning range USD 4,787,867–USD 7,780,284

CAPEX per pallet
USD 3,741

USD 831 per m³

Annual OPEX
USD 874,093

55% of it is energy

OPEX per pallet / year
USD 546

261 kW average refrigeration load

CAPEX breakdown
Envelope, plant, electrical and installationUSD 5,948,834
Monitoring and alarmsUSD 36,000
Total installedUSD 5,984,834
Annual OPEX breakdown
Grid electricity (2,282,999 kWh)USD 479,430
Standby diesel (1,241 litres)USD 2,171
Maintenance and sparesUSD 233,648
Operations labour (9 staff)USD 153,720
Monitoring and complianceUSD 5,124
Total per yearUSD 874,093

Running the same facility on legacy fixed-speed plant models at USD 1,126,639 a year — about USD 252,547 more, which is the efficiency decision this project turned on.

Constraints

What made this project difficult in the United Kingdom

These are the local realities that change the design, the price and the supplier shortlist.

  • Production cannot stop — works scheduled around shift patterns
  • Ammonia safety and regulatory compliance obligations
  • Energy price exposure driving the payback case
Engineering decisions

The decisions that shaped the result

  • Low-charge ammonia plant with modern safety and detection systems
  • Envelope repairs and dock sealing bundled into the same project
  • Measurement and verification plan agreed before works started
Timeline

Programme: about 52 weeks from brief to handover

Phases overlap in practice. This sequence shows where the schedule risk sits in this market.

  1. 1

    Brief and feasibility

    Weeks 13 · 3 weeks

    Product, temperature, capacity, site status, electrical supply, budget band and timeline confirmed. ColdMatch reviews the brief and flags missing data before anyone is approached.

  2. 2

    Concept design and RFQ preparation

    Weeks 47 · 4 weeks

    Zone layout, load estimate, system shortlist and a single bid form so every supplier quotes identical scope, exclusions and assumptions.

  3. 3

    Supplier review and tendering

    Weeks 813 · 6 weeks

    Suitable suppliers are approached only after internal approval, then proposals are normalised on scope, energy assumptions, spares, commissioning and warranty.

  4. 4

    Enabling works and shutdown planning

    Weeks 1421 · 8 weeks

    Condition survey, tie-in plan and shutdown windows agreed with operations so production is not interrupted.

  5. 5

    Equipment manufacture and delivery

    Weeks 2237 · 16 weeks

    Plant and panel manufacture with delivery sequenced to the installation programme.

  6. 6

    Installation and insulation

    Weeks 3847 · 10 weeks

    Panel erection, refrigeration pipework, electrical installation and controls.

  7. 7

    Commissioning, pull-down and handover

    Weeks 4852 · 5 weeks

    Leak and pressure testing, staged pull-down, performance verification against the specified duty, operator training, spares handover and documentation.

Outcomes

What the project delivered

  • Verified energy reduction against a documented baseline
  • Refrigerant charge and compliance burden reduced
  • Works completed without unplanned production stoppages
Lessons

What buyers in this market should take from it

  • Bundle envelope repairs with plant replacement — the scaffolding is already there
  • Agree measurement and verification before the first invoice
Model your own numbers

Tools and market data for the United Kingdom

Change the capacity, temperature and system and the numbers above move. These tools use the same country model.

FAQ

Cold storage project costs and timelines in the United Kingdom

How ColdMatch Group works — independent B2B procurement and sourcing platform ColdMatch Group is an independent B2B procurement and sourcing platform for industrial refrigeration, cold storage and cold-chain projects from USD $250K+, connecting buyers with qualified third-party suppliers, EPC contractors and independent financing providers.

Have a comparable project in the United Kingdom?

Submit your product type, temperatures, capacity, site status, power situation, budget band and timeline. David and the ColdMatch team review the brief, structure the RFQ so every supplier quotes the same scope, and approach suitable suppliers only after internal approval.

This is a worked project example built from ColdMatch Group's indicative country cost model — local electricity tariff, design ambient, humidity, grid reliability and construction cost index. It is a planning-grade illustration, not a client transaction, an engineering design or a quotation. Supplier and manufacturer listings on this site are provided for research, transparency and discovery only. ColdMatch Group does not provide automatic buyer-supplier introductions. Every cold chain project request is reviewed manually by David / ColdMatch Group, and supplier introductions are made only after internal approval.

Supplier and manufacturer listings are provided for research, transparency and discovery only. ColdMatch Group does not provide automatic buyer-supplier introductions. Every cold chain project request is reviewed manually by David / ColdMatch Group, and supplier introductions are made only after internal approval.

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