Cold room project case study in India: Dairy chilled store and validated pharma room, Pune industrial belt
A 3PL needed one building to serve two regulated client types with different audit regimes, without cross-contamination of product or paperwork.
A 1,200-pallet +2 to +8 °c chilled facility in India of roughly 5,400 m³, built with central plant, multi-compressor, models at about USD 1,934,115 installed (USD 1,547,292–USD 2,514,349 planning range) and USD 344,222 a year to run, over a 52-week programme from brief to handover. Figures are indicative planning estimates from ColdMatch Group's country cost model — not a quotation.
A senior cold-chain specialist stays with your project from first brief to commissioning.
What was built, and for whom
Hot and humid — higher defrost energy and infiltration load
~380 generator hours modelled per year
Local band 0.070–0.140 USD/kWh
Zones
- Chilled dairy store +2 to +4 °C, 700 pallets
- Validated pharma room +2 to +8 °C with mapping, 350 pallets
- Frozen buffer −20 °C, 150 pallets
What a project like this costs in India
Derived from the same indicative country cost model used by the public ColdMatch calculators: local construction cost index, design ambient, humidity, grid reliability, diesel price and electricity tariff. Planning-grade estimates, never a quotation.
Planning range USD 1,547,292–USD 2,514,349
USD 358 per m³
49% of it is energy
172 kW average refrigeration load
| Envelope, plant, electrical and installation | USD 1,766,270 |
| Standby generation | USD 150,133 |
| Monitoring and alarms | USD 17,712 |
| Total installed | USD 1,934,115 |
| Grid electricity (1,510,004 kWh) | USD 151,000 |
| Standby diesel (15,590 litres) | USD 17,149 |
| Maintenance and spares | USD 49,513 |
| Operations labour (11 staff) | USD 123,200 |
| Monitoring and compliance | USD 3,360 |
| Total per year | USD 344,222 |
Running the same facility on legacy fixed-speed plant models at USD 432,398 a year — about USD 88,176 more, which is the efficiency decision this project turned on.
What made this project difficult in India
These are the local realities that change the design, the price and the supplier shortlist.
- Client audits (dairy and pharma) run on different standards
- Tariff and demand charges vary by state and contract
- Monsoon humidity affects door and dock design
The decisions that shaped the result
- Independent plant and independent monitoring per regulated zone
- Temperature mapping in loaded and empty conditions before go-live
- Demand-charge management via staged plant start and load shedding of non-critical zones
Programme: about 52 weeks from brief to handover
Phases overlap in practice. This sequence shows where the schedule risk sits in this market.
- 1
Brief and feasibility
Weeks 1–3 · 3 weeksProduct, temperature, capacity, site status, electrical supply, budget band and timeline confirmed. ColdMatch reviews the brief and flags missing data before anyone is approached.
- 2
Concept design and RFQ preparation
Weeks 4–7 · 4 weeksZone layout, load estimate, system shortlist and a single bid form so every supplier quotes identical scope, exclusions and assumptions.
- 3
Supplier review and tendering
Weeks 8–13 · 6 weeksSuitable suppliers are approached only after internal approval, then proposals are normalised on scope, energy assumptions, spares, commissioning and warranty.
- 4
Building preparation
Weeks 14–18 · 5 weeksShell repairs, floor preparation, electrical upgrade and dock modifications inside the existing building.
- 5
Equipment manufacture and delivery
Weeks 19–34 · 16 weeksPlant and panel manufacture with delivery sequenced to the installation programme.
- 6
Installation and insulation
Weeks 35–44 · 10 weeksPanel erection, refrigeration pipework, electrical installation and controls.
- 7
Commissioning, pull-down and handover
Weeks 45–48 · 4 weeksLeak and pressure testing, staged pull-down, performance verification against the specified duty, operator training, spares handover and documentation.
- 8
Qualification and mapping
Weeks 49–52 · 4 weeksIQ/OQ/PQ, temperature mapping in loaded and empty conditions, alarm testing and the documentation pack required for audits.
What the project delivered
- Two regulated client streams served from one site with separate audit trails
- Peak demand charges reduced through staged starting
- Mapping reports available on demand for client audits
What buyers in this market should take from it
- Mapping in both loaded and empty states is what auditors actually ask for
- Demand charges can rival unit-rate energy cost — model both
Tools and market data for India
Change the capacity, temperature and system and the numbers above move. These tools use the same country model.
Cold storage project costs and timelines in India
How ColdMatch Group works — independent B2B procurement and sourcing platform — ColdMatch Group is an independent B2B procurement and sourcing platform for industrial refrigeration, cold storage and cold-chain projects from USD $250K+, connecting buyers with qualified third-party suppliers, EPC contractors and independent financing providers.
Have a comparable project in India?
Submit your product type, temperatures, capacity, site status, power situation, budget band and timeline. David and the ColdMatch team review the brief, structure the RFQ so every supplier quotes the same scope, and approach suitable suppliers only after internal approval.
This is a worked project example built from ColdMatch Group's indicative country cost model — local electricity tariff, design ambient, humidity, grid reliability and construction cost index. It is a planning-grade illustration, not a client transaction, an engineering design or a quotation. Supplier and manufacturer listings on this site are provided for research, transparency and discovery only. ColdMatch Group does not provide automatic buyer-supplier introductions. Every cold chain project request is reviewed manually by David / ColdMatch Group, and supplier introductions are made only after internal approval.
Supplier and manufacturer listings are provided for research, transparency and discovery only. ColdMatch Group does not provide automatic buyer-supplier introductions. Every cold chain project request is reviewed manually by David / ColdMatch Group, and supplier introductions are made only after internal approval.
